Head and Valves - Honda CX and GL

Twisted at 22 degrees from the centerline, the CX/GL heads have four valves per cylinder. Scroll down to read the articles.




CMS-Japanese Motorcycle Supply Parts


The Honda CX and GL V-twin family have their cylinder heads twisted 22° from the crankshaft centerline. This has a couple of advantages; the carburetors are pushed further inward and out of the way of the rider's knees and the weather. Additionally, it pushes the exhaust headers out away from the centerline, meaning that they exit neatly on either side of the radiator.

The twist in the heads does mean that the pistons have a 22-degree twist in the piston crown to match, and that Honda chose to use pushrods rather than a more expensive - and technologically challenging to implement - gear arrangement for the camshaft drive which would have allowed the use of a OHC (overhead camshaft) setup.

One of the great advantages of the CX/GL's engine layout is that any attention to the heads does not require removing the engine from the frame; everything is readily accessible with only removing the seat and tank.



Specifications

Item Specification Service Limit
Compression 171psi, +/- 28psi @ 700rpm Below 120 = investigate
Valve seat width 1.1-1.3mm
0.04-0.05"
2.0mm
0.08"
Head warpage 0 0.10mm
0.040"
Valve spring free length
Intake, inner 50.3mm
1.9803"
48.4mm
1.9055"
Intake, outer 50.4mm
1.9842"
48.5mm
1.9094"
Intake, outer 50.4mm
1.9842"
48.5mm
1.9094"
Exhaust, inner 50.3mm
1.9803"
48.4mm
1.9055"
Exhaust, outer 50.4mm
1.9842"
48.5mm
1.9094"
Valve spring free length

Head drain bolts

Head gaskets

Valve clearances

Valve stem seals

More info on these to come...

Valve timing

Missing Timing Indicator



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CMS-Japanese Motorcycle Supply Parts